Mạo từ là các từ cho biết danh từ đang được nhắc đến nói đến một đối tượng xác định hay không xác định.
Có 2 loại mạo từ:
➢ Mạo từ “A”
Ví dụ: a pen, a book …
Ví dụ: a lot of, a couple of, a ton of, a number of, …
Ví dụ: What a nice day!
➢ Mạo từ “An”
Ví dụ: an apple, an eraser, an insect …
Ví dụ: an amount of, …
Ví dụ: What an awful day!
➢ Lưu ý:
Không sử dụng a/an trước các danh từ số nhiều, các danh từ không đếm được.
➢ Mạo từ “The”
Ví dụ: the man that we saw yesterday is my uncle.
Ví dụ: the first, the second, the third …
Ví dụ: the sun, the earth …
Ví dụ: the piano, the guitar …
Ví dụ: the south, the north …
Ví dụ: the easiest way, the most expensive …
Ví dụ: some milk, some crocodiles, …
1. She has __ ruler.
2. He has ______ books.
3. They have ___ dog.
4. We are eating _____ hamburgers.
5. ___ apples on the table are green.
6. Tom is the name of ___ cat that I like.
7. Would you like ____ tea?
8. I often have _____ apple and a bowl of noodles for my breakfast.
9. There is _____ pancake in the fridge if you are hungry.
10. He eats _____ apple after his dinner.
11. She has ______ sandwiches for breakfast.
12. There are _______ onions on the table.
13. She buys _______ new hats for her children.
14. Would you like _______ egg for breakfast.
15. There is _______ banana in the basket.
1. She has read ________interesting book.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. X
2. Would you pass me ________ salt, please?
A. a
B. the
C. an
D. x
3. ________ youngest boy has just started going to ________ school.
A. A / x
B. X / the
C. An / x
D. The / x
4. Can you show me ________way to ________station?
A. the / the
B. a / a
C. the / a
D. a / the
5. ________ oranges on the table are ripe!
A. A
B. The
C. An
D. x
6. Can you see _______ cat under the picture?
A. A
B. The
C. An
D. x
7. Are you _____ new student?
A. A
B. The
C. An
D. x
8. This is my brother. He works in ______ hospital.
A. A
B. The
C. An
D. x
9. He has ______ TV and ______ computer.
A. a / a
B. a / the
C. the / the
D. a / some
10. We have _______ rice, but we don’t have _______ meat.
A. x / the
B. x / x
C. a / x
D. the / x
11. I have ______ dog and _______ cats at home.
A. a / an
B. the / the
C. a / some
D. some / a
12. My mum is cooking dinner in ______ kitchen.
A. A
B. The
C. An
D. Some
13. What’s _______ weather like today?
A. X
B. The
C. An
D. Some
14. On Saturday evenings we go to ________ restaurant for dinner
A. X
B. The
C. An
D. Some
15. For lunch we usually have _______ salad or soup and sandwich.
A. X
B. The
C. An
D. Some